Wednesday, May 12, 2010

Recover SQL Master Database Showing Error 3417

SQL Database Server: SQL Server is the Microsoft’s relational database management system (RDBMS), which is mainly designed to suit the enterprise environment. SQL (Structured Query Language) Server has primarily 2 query languages: I) T-SQL and II) ANSISQL. With SQL, you get database accessing flexibility. You can access your database from anywhere – from your data center, your PC, or even from your mobile device. There are also collective services to query, synchronize, report, search, & analyze the database records of SQL Server.

Corruption – Potential Causes: SQL is a powerful and secure Server. However, at times, you SQL master database can go corrupt after which you might be unable to run the Server.

Error 3417: In such situation where your SQL master database becomes corrupted, you might even see an error (error 3417) displayed on your screen that says: “Cannot recover the master database. SQL Server is unable to run. Restore master from a full backup, repair it, or rebuild it. For more information about how to rebuild the master database, see SQL Server Books Online.”

Possible Cause of Getting Error 3417: The cause of the abovementioned error message (error 3417) can be that your SQL Server is unable to start the master database may be because the master or tempdb database cannot be mounted. This can happen due to various unintended and unavoidable reasons like virus attack on the system, your on follies, abrupt system shutdown while the Server was open and other such causes.

Solution Steps: Here are some judicious steps for solving this issue so that you get back your crucial SQL database contents back. Mentioned below are some prudent steps that are advisable to follow:

1. Check Availability of Updated Backup: First and foremost, you should check the availability of an updated backup of the master database of your SQL Server. If it is there, then you can restore the contents easily using that backup. However, if an updated backup is not available then you should use a third-party tool.
2. Third-Party Software for Recovery: Using a third-party tool recover and rebuild master database SQL Server 2000 or 2005 or 2008 is a smart way to go about solving this issue (emergence of Error 3417). This is because these read-only tools make use of quick and advanced scanning algorithms that facilitate fast and successful recovery with high-end recovery results.
  • One such efficient recovery tool that you can use to rebuild master database SQL Server 2005, 2008 and 2000 is SysTools SQL Recovery software. You can use this software for the following recovery functions:
i) Rebuild SQL 2005 database
ii) Restore system databases SQL Server 2000
iii) Rebuild master database SQL Server 2008

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